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Solution for R. Réti 1921

White to move and draw
  a  b  c  d  e  f  g  h  
 8White King 8 
 7  7 
 6 Black KingWhite Pawn 6 
 5 Black Pawn 5 
 4  4 
 3  3 
 2  2 
 1  1 
  a  b  c  d  e  f  g  h  
On the first sight it seems impossible for white to stop the black pawn. But a king can move diagnonally and so the white king is capable of approaching the black pawn while at the same time help its own pawn to promote. So the first moves seem clear.
1. Kg7 h4
2. Kf6 Kb6
The white king is already near enough to support the white pawn. So black cannot just play 2. ... h3 as the game would continue 3. Ke7 h2 4. c7 Kb7 5. Kd7 and both pawns promote at the same time.
3. Ke5
(see next diagram)
  a  b  c  d  e  f  g  h  
 8 8 
 7  7 
 6 Black KingWhite Pawn 6 
 5 White King 5 
 4 Black Pawn 4 
 3  3 
 2  2 
 1  1 
  a  b  c  d  e  f  g  h  
White has reached the ideal position. The white king is threatening to catch the black pawn. Of course the white king is still supporting the white pawn.
3. ... Kxc6
3. ... h3 is of no help. 4. Kd6 h2 5. c7 Kb7 6. Kd7 and both queens appear at the same time.
4. Kf4 h3
5. Kg3 h2
5. Kxh2
½ - ½
The main lesson to learn is that the king can move diagonally without loosing speed. It makes no difference if the king approaches the black pawn via Kh8-h7-h6-h5-h4-h3-h2 or via Kg7-f6-d5-f4-g3-h2. Both routes need the same number of moves. Keep this in mind when playing pawn endgames.
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This page was generated on 16-Sep-1999 12:06.